Mune yakaoma uye yakapfava yekufambisa kwemvura uye hurongwa hwekutonga, zvikamu zvevharuvhu zvakaita separera rinopenya, rinopenya nechiedza chakakosha. Ndidzo zvinhu zvakakosha kuti ive nechokwadi chekuchengetedza, kugadzikana uye kushanda zvakanaka kwehurongwa hwese, uye basa ravo rakakura uye rinosvika kure, rinofukidza huwandu hwezvinhu zvakakosha senge kuyerera kwekudzora, kudzorwa kwekumanikidza uye kuyerera kwekutungamira kutungamira.

Chekutanga, kuyerera kwekudzora ibasa rakakosha rezvikamu zvevharuvhu. Mune akawanda maindasitiri ekugadzira maitiro, kwakaringana kuyerera kwekutonga ndiyo kiyi yekuve nechokwadi chemhando yechigadzirwa uye kubudirira. Semuyenzaniso, mumakemikari synthesis process, akasiyana siyana emakemikari mbishi zvinhu zvakasanganiswa mune yakatarwa reshiyo, kuyerera kwekutsauka kudiki kunogona kutungamirira kune kusingadzoreki kuita kana chigadzirwa chemhando hachikodzeri. Kudzora mavharuvhu anoita basa rakanakisa mukuita uku, kwakafanana nebartender ane hunyanzvi, nekushandura kuvhurika kwayo, kunyatso gadzirisa iyo mhiri-chikamu nzvimbo yemvura kuburikidza, kuitira kuti iwane kutonga kwakanaka kwekuyerera. Kungave iko kupihwa chaiko kwekuyerera kudiki kana kudzora zvine musoro kwehombe-mwero yemvura kuburitsa, vharafu inotonga iri pabasa rekuona kuti donhwe rega rega remvura rinobatanidzwa mukugadzirwa panguva kwayo uye muhuwandu hwakakodzera.

Zvikamu zvevhavha zvinobatsirawo mukugadzirisa kudzvinyirira. Mune mapipework masisitimu, kudzikamiswa kwemvura kudzvinyirirwa chinhu chakakosha pakuchengetedza kuchengetedzwa uye kushanda kwakakodzera kwehurongwa. Mavharuvhu ekuchengetedza ndivo vachengeti vakavimbika vekudzivirira kudzvanywa. Kana dzvinyiriro iri muhurongwa ikakwira pamusoro pechikumbaridzo chekuchengetedza nekuda kwemamiriro ezvinhu asingatarisirwi, mavharuvhu ekuchengetedza anoita seanodzima moto ane ushingi, achivhura nekukurumidza kuti asunungure kudzvanywa, kudzivirira pombi kubva pakuputika nekuremara nekuda kwekumanikidza kwakanyanya, uye kudzivirira kukuvadzwa kwakanyanya kungave. yakaitwa pamidziyo nevashandi. Kusiyana neizvi, iyo yekudzikisa kudzvinyirira valve ndeye munyoro regulator, ichave yakakwira-pressure fluid 'tantrums' yakadzorwa, yakaderedzwa kusvika kune inotevera maitiro kana michina inogona kumirisana neakakodzera kudzvanywa renji, kuve nechokwadi kuti system mune zvakasiyana dzvinyiriro zvinodiwa zve kugadzikana kwekusangana.

Kuyerera kunodzora zvakare inzvimbo iyo zvikamu zvevharuvhu zvinoratidza runako rwavo rwakasiyana. Munetiweki yakaoma yepombi, mvura inoyerera inofanirwa kutevera nzira yakafanotemerwa yekuyerera. Ivhavhavhavhavha ndiyo inochengetedza nzira imwe chete yenzira iyi, iyo inobvumira mvura kuti ipfuure munzira imwe chete, sechiratidzo chenzira imwe chete mumugwagwa wemotokari, ichidzivirira kudzivirira mvura kubva kumashure uye kudzivirira kukanganisa kumidziyo yepamusoro kana masisitimu. . Mumvura uye madhiraivha masisitimu, cheki mavharuvhu anodzivirira kudzoreredza kwetsvina, kuve nechokwadi chemvura yakachena zviwanikwa uye hutsanana hwehurongwa. Nepo mavharuvhu enzira nhatu, mavharuvhu enzira ina uye mamwe mavharuvhu ane nzira dzakawanda akafanana nemwenje yechiratidzo uye zvibatiso pamharadzano dzemotokari dzakaoma, anogona kushandura zviri nyore mafambiro ekuyerera kwemvura zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nehurongwa uye kutungamira kugoverwa kwakarongeka kwemvura mune imwe neimwe. pipeline bazi, kuitira kuti hurongwa hwose huve hwakafanana nekushanda kwakanyanya kweiyo logistics network.

Pamusoro pezvo, kune mavharuvhu ebhora, butterfly mavharuvhu, mavharuvhu epasi uye mamwe marudzi akasiyana ezvikamu zvevharuvhu, imwe neimwe inobata basa risingadzoreki mumamiriro akasiyana ekushandisa nemaitiro ayo akasiyana uye maitiro ekuita. Kungave kuri kutapurirana oiri negasi, kupihwa kwemvura mumadhorobha uye kudhiraivha, kana mishonga, kugadzira chikafu uye mamwe maindasitiri, zvikamu zvevharuvhu zvave chikamu chakakosha cheiyo fluid system nebasa rayo rakanaka, ichichengetedza chinyararire rwendo rwedonhwe rega rega remvura.