Vanhu vazhinji vanofunga kuti zvakajairika kuti motokari idye mafuta kwenguva yakareba, asi chaizvoizvo, hapana hukama hunodiwa pakati pezera remotokari uye kushandiswa kwemafuta.Kushandiswa kwemafuta emotokari kunotemerwa nezvinhu zvakawanda, asi chero tichizviita mukushandiswa kwemazuva ese Kugadziriswa uye kutsiva zvimwe zvikamu zvemotokari zvinogona kudzivirira izvi zvikamu zvemotokari kubva "kuba mafuta", nekudaro kuderedza kushandiswa kwemafuta emotokari. .
Tire.Usafunge kuti matayi haana chekuita nemafuta ekufambisa.Kana kudzvanywa kwetayi kwakadzikira, nzvimbo yekubatana pakati pevhiri nepasi ichave yakakura kwazvo, izvo zvisingazongowedzera kupera uye kushandiswa kwemafuta, asiwo kukonzera kukanganisa kumadziro evhiri uye kuwedzera njodzi yekuputika kwevhiri paunenge uchityaira. high speed..Yacco French injini yemafuta inokurudzira kuti kana iwe ukaona kuti kutsvedza kwemota kwakadzikira zvakanyanya panguva yekutyaira, unofanirwa kutarisa kana kudzvanywa kwemhepo kwematayi kunosangana nemhepo yekumanikidza.Iyo yakajairwa tyre pressure yakatenderedza 2.5bar, iyo inogona kudzikiswa ne0.1bar muzhizha.Uyewo yeuka kutarisa dhigirii yekupfeka kwematairi.Kana matairi akasakara zvakanyanya, kusvetuka kunoitika kazhinji, uye kushandiswa kwemafuta kuchawedzerawo.Kazhinji, iwe unofanirwa kutsiva seti nyowani yematayi ega ega e50,000 makiromita.
Spark plug.Matambudziko ane spark plugs anonyanya kukonzerwa nekuwedzera kabhoni deposits kana kuchembera kwenguva yakareba, zvichikonzera kudzikira kwesimba rekudzima uye kugadzikana kwekudzima, uye kuwedzera kwemafuta ekushandisa.Kazhinji, hupenyu hwekupikisa spark plugs makiromita makumi maviri, hupenyu hweplatinamu spark plugs makiromita makumi mana, uye hupenyu hweiridium spark plugs hunogona kusvika 60,000-80,000 makiromita.Naizvozvo, spark plug haifanirwe kukuvara kuti itsiviwa.Pachave neinokurudzirwa mileage nekuti kunyangwe iyo spark plug isina kukuvadzwa zvachose panguva ino, iko kupisa kwemoto kunoderera.Kuti uve nechokwadi chekubatidza kwakajairika, zvinokurudzirwa kuitsiva.
Nzira nhatu-catalysis, okisijeni sensor.Iyo yetatu-nzira inoshandura inoshandura chikamu chakakosha chekubuda kwemotokari uye kupisa kweinjini, izvo zvinogona kuderedza kuburitswa kwezvinosvibisa uye kusangana nemaitiro ekuburitsa anodiwa nenyika;iyo okisijeni sensor yakaiswa pane matatu-nzira inoshandura inoshandura, kunyanya kuona iyo okisijeni mumhepo inopera gasi Concentration, uye kutumira chiratidzo chemhinduro kuECU, uye ipapo ECU inodzora kuwedzera kana kuderera kwehuwandu hwejekiseni yemafuta ejekiseni. , kuitira kuti udzore chiyero chemhepo-mafuta emusanganiswa padyo neiyo theoretical value.Naizvozvo, kana paine dambudziko neokisijeni sensor, iyo gasi yakasanganiswa iri nyore kuve yakapfuma zvakanyanya, izvo zvinokonzeresa kuwedzera kwekushandiswa kwemafuta, uye iyo nzira nhatu-catalytic converter kazhinji haisi nyore kukuvara.
Oxygen Sensor.Iyo okisijeni sensor inhengo yeceramic iri papombi yekupisa yeinjini, iyo inoshandiswa kuona nekudzora chiyero cheokisijeni kuhuni.Mushure mekushandisa iyo okisijeni sensor kwenguva yakareba, komputa yemagetsi jekiseni jekiseni haigone kuwana ruzivo rweiyo okisijeni kusungwa mupombi yekuburitsa, uye kusangana kwemusanganiswa muinjini kunowanzo kuve kwakakwira, uye kushandiswa kwemafuta zvakare. inowedzera.Naizvozvo, mamiriro eiyo okisijeni sensor inofanirwa kuongororwa nguva nenguva, uye kazhinji inoda kutsiviwa kana iri 80,000 kusvika 110,000 makiromita.
Brake system.Kana kushandiswa kwemafuta kuchiwedzera, iwe unogona kutarisa iyo brake system, nekuti kana mabhureki mapedhi asingadzoke, kutyaira kwekutyaira kuchawedzera.Mukuwedzera, kana mavhiri akatenderera zvisina kujairika, kukurumidza kwemotokari kunokanganiswa, izvo zvichaita kuti kuwedzerwa kwemafuta ekushandisa.
Air filter, peturu sefa.Kana iyo firiji yemhepo yakasviba zvakanyanya, inokanganisa maitiro ekutora, musanganiswa mujini wakanyanya kuonda uye kupisa hakuna kukwana, simba richadonha, uye kushandiswa kwemafuta kuchawedzera.Kana iyo sefa yetsvina yakasviba, inopa chiratidzo chekukanganisa kune yekudzora unit, zvichikonzera kuwedzera kwemafuta ekushandisa, saka iyo sefa element inofanira kutsiviwa nenguva mushure mekusvika imwe nhamba yemakiromita.
Clutch.Panguva yekutyaira, clutch inotsvedza.Semuenzaniso, kumhanya kwe50KM kunowedzerwa kusvika ku5th giya uye accelerator inotsikirirwa zvakasimba.Kana kukurumidza kukwira kweinjini tachometer uye speedometer haina kuenzana, chiitiko ichi chichaita kuti motokari ishaye simba uye kuwedzera kushandiswa kwemafuta.Accelerator clutch kupfeka.
Kutonhodza system.Iyo inotonhorera system inoshandiswa kuburitsa kupisa kubva mumotokari.Kana paine dambudziko neiyo inotonhorera system, zvinokonzeresa kuti injini iwedzere kupisa, inokanganisa kugona kwekutora, uye kuderedza simba.Uyezve, kana iyo inotonhorera isingakwanise kusvika kune yakajairika tembiricha yekushanda, inokonzeresa kuomerwa mukupisa, kusakwana kupisa, nezvimwewo, izvo zvinokanganisa zvakananga kuwedzera kwemafuta ekushandisa.
Nguva yekutumira: May-25-2023
